Morfologi myzus persicae pdf

A discriminant function is provided to separate most individual apterae of antirrhinii from those of persicae. Identifikasi dan klasifikasi hama aphid kutu daun pada tanaman kentang kehilangan hasil yang disebabkan gangguan oleh serangga hama pada usaha tani komoditas. The peach potato aphid, myzus persicae is a globally distributed crop pest with a host range of over 400 species including many economically important crop plants. Morphological variation of insect population in relation to the different host plants is an important phenomenon that leads to ecological specialization. Aphidbase is a reference information system providing genomic resources for the study of aphids. Kutudaun ini dapat merusak tanaman cabai baik secara. Major mechanisms of insecticide resistance in green peach. Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license. Myzus persicae phenology models predict timing of events in an organisms development. Control of myzus persicae and lipaphis erysimi hemiptera. Hubungan antara kepadatan populasi kutu daun persik myzus. Weakened plants become susceptible to other insects and diseases and may be inoculated with viruses carried by the aphids.

This aphid is globally distributed, located in all but the coldest terrestrial habitats. In the most of the literature published earlier, several errors crept in scientific names of the aphids and plants even in the. Other names i myzus nectarosiphon persicae myzus persicae sulzer, 1776 myzus persiceae peach. Daerah penyebaran hama ini sangat luas hampir terdapat di seluruh dunia, sedangkan di indonesia yang melaporkan adanya serangan hama ini antara lain sumatera utara, sumatera barat, jambi, lampung, dki jakarta, jawa barat, jawa tengah, di yogyakarta, sulawesi utara dan irian jaya. Klasifikasi dan morfologi riptortus linearis f buku teori. Myzus persicae is one of the most biologically diverse and widely distributed aphid species. Green peach aphid, peach potato aphid distribution.

Myzus persicae is the most important aphid virus vector, being capable of transmitting over 100 persistent and nonpersistent virus diseases. Green peach aphid, myzus persicae specialized websites. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. It hosts several reference aphid genomes, including the first aphid genome that was sequenced. Klasifikasi dan morfologi hama kutu daun persik myzus. Morfologi hama pengisap polong riptortus linearis f imago kepik coklat memiliki bentuk seperti walang sangit dengan ciri khas yakni adanya duriduri spiny pada paha belakang dan garis putihkekuningan pada bagian latek dari tubuhnya. Yashwant singh parmar university of horticulture and foresty, nauni, solan h. Morfologi kutu daun persik myzus persicae sulz myzus persicae merupakan serangga yang termasuk dalam golongan famili aphid. It is also acts as a vector for the transport of plant viruses such as cucumber mosaic virus cmv, potato virus y pvy and tobacco etch virus tev. Pdf uji ketahanan galur cabai keriting mg1012 capsicum.

Black sooty mold grows on honeydew and, though not directly harming the plants, may block out sufficient light to reduce yield. The green peach aphid myzus persicae perform better on pre. The evolution of insecticide resistance in the peach. Pengendalian secara bercocok tanamkultur teknis, meliputi caracara yang mengarah pada budidaya tanaman sehat yaitu.

You can modify these specifications at any time by clicking the change items displayed button in the header. This is your first entry to the taxa hierarchy display. Myzus persicae, known as the green peach aphid or the peachpotato aphid, is a small green. Efficacy of different neembased biopesticides against green peach aphid, myzus persicae hemiptera. In this study, we describe the morphological variation of myzus persicae sulzer homoptera. Myzus persicae wikibooks, open books for an open world. Plasticidade fenotipica morfologica, potencial reprodutivo e desvio. Efficacy of different neembased biopesticides against. Green peach aphid, myzus persicae sulzer, is an important insect pest of many crops worldwide that may be exposed to sublethal insecticide concentrations over time.

I thank them sincerely for sparing the time stolen from their lives for. Pdf plasticidade morfologica, reprodutiva e assimetria flutuante. India introduction green peach aphid, myzus persicae sulzer. Keanekaragaman coccinelidae predator dan kutu daun aphididae. The green peach aphid, myzus persicae sulzer, is found throughout the world, including all areas of north america, where it is viewed as a pest principally due to its ability to transmit plant viruses. Myzus persicae was first described by sulzer in 1776 as aphis persicae. The green peach aphid myzus persicae sulzer and turnip aphid lipaphis erysimi kaltenbach are economically important pests with a worldwide distribution. Green peach aphids extract sap from plants and excrete a sweet sticky substance known as honeydew. Vietnam pengendalian aphis gossypii glover homoptera. Myzus persicae sulzer is one of the serious pests of potato crop.

Adapula yang menyebut sebagai aphis tembakau, aphis kentang atau aphis hijau. I dedicate this thesis to my wife durga bhargavi and kids rajesh and vaishnavi. Banker plants with aphidius colemani were tested in greenhouse for control of myzus persicae on vegetable crops banker plants system consisted of pots of oat infested with rhopalosiphum padi in the arugula crop the banker plant strategy was more efficient than. Here, the hypothesis that exposure to low concentrations of imidacloprid and azadirachtin can induce hormetic responses in m. Stanisavljevic 1faculty of agriculture, university of belgrade, 11080 belgrade, serbia 2faculty of biology, university of belgrade, 1 belgrade, serbia. Myzus persicae, known as the green peach aphid or the peachpotato aphid, is a small green aphid. An improved method for rearing green peach aphid myzus persicae sulzer omkar gavkare1 and surabhi gupta2 1department of entomology, dr. Himachal pradesh agricultural university, palampur h. We have evaluated the efficacy of releasing adults and larvae of a flightless strain of the multicolored asian lady beetle harmonia axyridis pallas as a control measure against these aphids on plants of nonheading.

Aphididae is commonly known as green peach aphid or peach potato aphid is a widely distributed and highly polyphagous and infests over 1600 plant species worldwide belonging to 64 different plant families 24. An improved method for rearing green peach aphid myzus. Volume 9, nomor 2, desember 20 universitas pattimura. All generations except the autumn generation culminating in egg production are parthenogenetic nonsexual. Most of aphid spesies found in the colonies were wingless. Separation of myzus nectarosiphon antirrhinii macchiati. The intensive use of insecticides to control this species over many years has led to populations that are. Investigating aphid resistance in lactuca sativa to myzus. Identifikasi dan klasifikasi hama aphid kutu daun pada. A maior parte da variabilidade fenotipica morfologica na populacao estudada. Investigating aphid resistance in lactuca sativa to myzus persicae. Aphididae for teaching me lifechanging lessons via hormesis. Abstract background intercropping companion plants cps with horticultural crops could be an eco. Pdf on oct 24, 2016, siska efendi and others published analisis.

Myzus persicae sulzer alone transmit about 180 plant viruses2, 3. Chemical ecology, pheromones, pheromone, moth, moths, insect, sex, attractants, attractant, sexattractants, insects, entomology, behaviour, behavior, lepidoptera. Aphididae merupakan salah satu hama penting pada tanaman cabai yang bersifat kosmopolitan dan polifagus kalshoven 1981. Myzus persicae zulzer, as well as their effect on this prey dispersal. General information about myzus persicae myzupe eppo global database. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. The green peach aphid, myzus persicae sulzer, is a notorious pest on vegetables, which often aggregates in high densities on crop leaves.

From wikibooks, open books for an open world sulzer hemiptera. Arabidopsis utilizes a combination of defenses that deter insects from settling on the plant, limit insect feeding and curtail insect reproduction. Gejala awal berupa bercak kering pada daun dan menyebabkan tanaman mengering, keriput, tumbuh kerdil, warna daun kekuningan, terpelintir, layu dan mati. For many organisms which cannot internally regulate their own temperature, development is dependent on temperatures to which they are exposed in the environment. Abstract myzus persicae peach potato aphid is a major pest species in the uk. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. Vigna unguiculata plant was myzus persicae, aphis craccivora and. Pdf life cycle variation of myzus persicae hemiptera. Kutu biasanya berkelompok di bawah permukaan daun, menusuk dan menghisap cairan daun muda serta bagian tanaman yang masih muda pucuk. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. These include such extremely debilitating diseases as potato leaf roll virus, potato virus y pvy, zucchini yellow mosaic virus zymv, cucumber mosaic virus cmv, several viruses of tobacco and others. Pdf effect of host plants on the morphology of green. Myzus nectarosiphon persicae sulzer, 1776 hemiptera. It is the most significant aphid pest of peach trees, causing decreased growth, shrivelling of the leaves and the death of various tissues.

We used electrophysiology to determine the plasma membrane potential v m and we performed a gene microarray transcriptome analysis on arabidopsis upon either herbivory or bacterial infection. In addition to attacking plants in the field, green peach aphid readily infests vegetables and ornamental plants grown in greenhouses. Di indonesia ada beberapa jenis aphids yang sering menyerang dan ditemukan pada tanaman sayuran seperti cabai terutama di daerah jawa diantaranya m. Fahruddin arfianto, pengendalian hama kutu daun coklat.